This book delves into the significance of a single ledger painting by Little Chief, a Southern Cheyenne artist, to illuminate broader aspects of Cheyenne life, spirituality, and social organization. Ledger art, a form of Native American narrative art, emerged in the late 19th century when Plains Indians began using accounting ledger books as canvases for their drawings and paintings. These artworks often depicted battle exploits, ceremonial practices, and daily life, serving as both historical records and expressions of cultural identity.